Long ago,
Incheon produced Jayeom,
a traditional type of salt
that requires many hours
in the boiling of sea water.
This consumed heavy
material expenses and labor,
and it was natural that
salt became an item managed
by the state.
After the port’s opening,
the state’s salt tax
revenue emerged alongside
the importation of cheaper salt.
As a solution to this issue,
the salt ponds were established,
and Incheon, as a coastal city,
became the main production
area for sea salt.
Yeonsu-gu is located south
of Munhak Mountain ranges,
with the Yellow Sea
spreading out to the west.
Before reclaiming the sea,
Yeonsu-gu was a typical
coastal village tucked in
between mountainous chains.
In September 1920,
Namdong Salt Pond was formed
in the wetlands between
Dongmak-ri, Cheokjeon-ri,
Yeonsu-ri, and Dojang-ri
of Munhak-myeon
and Nonhyeon-ri and
Gojan-ri of Namchon-myeon.
Thanks to Namdong Salt Pond,
the local economies
of Dongmak-ri, Yeonsu-ri,
and Dojang-ri were
vitalized and the pond
became the citizens’ primary
working space.
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